Getting a Mortgage After Bankruptcy

Stephanie Blake • May 07, 2024

Sometimes life throws you a financial curveball. Bankruptcy and consumer proposals happen. It doesn’t mean your life is over, and it doesn’t mean you won’t ever qualify for a mortgage again.


The key to financial success here is getting things under control as quickly as possible. You must demonstrate to the potential lenders that what happened in the past won’t happen again in the future.


So if you’re thinking about getting a mortgage post-bankruptcy, lenders will want answers to the following questions:


How long have you been discharged?


Securing a mortgage will be dependent on how long it has been since you were discharged from your bankruptcy or consumer proposal. Most lenders consider the discharge date on both to be your new ground zero.


And while there is no legally defined waiting period for when you can apply for a new mortgage post-bankruptcy, what lenders will assess is how you’re managing your finances after your financial troubles.


Have you established new credit?


You can show lenders that they can trust you after bankruptcy by establishing new credit and managing that credit flawlessly. So as soon as you’ve been discharged, it’s a good idea to get a secured credit card and start rebuilding your credit score.


To be considered completely established, you’ll want to have two years of credit history on two trade lines with a credit limit of $2500 on each trade line. You’ll also want to make sure that you have no late or missed payments.

How much do you have available for a downpayment?


The more money you have to put towards purchasing a property, or the more equity you have in your property in the case of a refinance, the better your chances of getting a mortgage. The more money you bring to the table, the more comfortable a lender will feel about the risk they take of losing their investment should you run into future financial difficulty.


What is your total debt service ratio?


Another consideration lenders will look at is how much money you make compared to the cost of making your mortgage payments. So it probably goes without saying that the more money you make compared to the amount you want to borrow, the better.


Conventional or insured financing.


If you’re looking to get the best mortgage products available, here are some of the things a lender will want to see:


  • You’ve been discharged for at least two years plus a day.
  • You’ve established your credit (as listed above).
  • You have at least 5% down for the first $500k of the purchase and 10% down for anything over $500k.
  • If you don’t have a 20% downpayment, you will be required to secure mortgage insurance through CMHC, Sagen (formerly Genworth), or Canada Guaranty.
  • The cost to service the property and all your debts don’t exceed 44% of your gross income.


Alternative lending


As independent mortgage professionals, our job is to provide solutions and strategies for our clients. As such, in addition to dealing with many traditional lending institutions, we also have access to lenders who specialize in working with clients whose financial situation isn't all that straightforward. These private lenders offer alternative lending solutions that consider the overall strength of your mortgage application.


While you won’t qualify for the best rates and terms on the market by going with an alternative lender, if you’re looking for options, you might find that alternative lending is a very reasonable solution for you.  Alternative lending isn’t for everyone, but it’s an excellent solution for some, especially if you’ve gone through a bankruptcy or consumer proposal and need a mortgage before fully establishing your credit.


Get in touch anytime.


So whether you’re looking for a plan to help you qualify for a mortgage with the most favourable terms or if you need something more immediate. Please connect anytime. It would be a pleasure to outline your options and work on a plan to get you a mortgage.

Stephanie Blake

Mortgage Professional

By Stephanie Blake 22 Oct, 2024
If you’re in the early stages of planning to buy either your first home or your next home, you’ve come to the right place! Even if you’ve been through it before, the home buying process can be daunting, but it doesn’t have to be when you have the right people on your side! The purpose of this article is to share a high-level view of the home buying process. Obviously, the finer details can be addressed once you’ve submitted an application for pre-approval. But for now, here are some of the answers to general questions you may have as you work through your early preparations. Are you credit-worthy? Having an established credit profile is essential when applying for a mortgage. For your credit to be considered established, you’ll want to have a minimum of two trade lines (credit cards, loans, or lines of credit) with a minimum limit of $2500, reporting for a period of at least two years. From there, you’ll want to make sure that your debt repayment is as close to flawless as possible. Think of it this way: Why would a lender want to lend you money if you don’t have a history of timely repayment on the loans you already have? Making your payments on time, as agreed, is crucial. We all know, however, that mistakes can happen and payments might get missed. If that's the case, it’s best to catch up as quickly as possible! Late payments only register on your credit report if you're past due by 30 days. How will you make your mortgage payments? When providing you with a mortgage, lenders are trusting you with a lot of money. They'll want to feel really good about your ability to pay that money back, over an agreed period of time, with interest. The more stable your employment, the better chances you have of securing mortgage financing. Typically, you’ll want to be employed in a permanent position or have your income averaged over a period of two years. If you’re self-employed, expect to provide a lot more documentation to substantiate your income. How much skin do you have in the game? If you're borrowing money to buy a home, you’re going to have to bring some money to the table. The best down payment comes from accumulating your own funds supported by documents proving a 90-day history in your bank account. Other down payment sources, such as a gift from a family member or proceeds from another property sale, are completely acceptable. In Canada, 5% down is the minimum requirement. However, depending on the purchase price, it might be more. Also, you need to be aware that you will likely have to prove access to at least 1.5% of the purchase price to be allocated for closing costs. How much can you afford? Here’s the thing. What you can afford on paper and what you can afford in real life are often very different amounts. Just because you feel you can afford the proposed mortgage payments, know that you will have to substantiate everything through documentation. The amount you actually qualify to borrow is based on many factors, certainly too many to list in an article designed to provide you with an overview of the home buying process. However, with that said, it’s never too early in the home buying process to seek professional advice. Our services come at no cost to you; it would be our pleasure to help. Working with an independent mortgage professional will allow you to assess your credit-worthiness, provide insight on how a lender will view your income, help you plan for a down payment, and nail down exactly how much you can afford to borrow. And if you need help putting together a plan to improve your financial situation, we can do that too. If you’d like to discuss your financial situation and put together a plan to secure mortgage financing, please get in touch!
By Stephanie Blake 18 Oct, 2024
On October 8, 2024, the government announced a new program that will take effect on January 15, 2025, allowing homeowners to refinance up to 90% of their home’s value to create secondary suites. This is a significant increase from the current refinancing limit of 80%. The program aims to provide homeowners with more flexibility to unlock their home equity and add additional legal units like basement suites or laneway homes, provided they meet municipal zoning requirements and are not used for short-term rentals. The program comes with specific guidelines, outlined by CMHC (Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation), that include: Eligibility: Homeowners must already own their property, live in one of the existing units, and plan to add additional fully self-contained suites. Refinancing Details: Homeowners can refinance up to 90% of the property's value, including the value added by the new units. The maximum property value, once the new units are built, must not exceed $2 million. Loan Parameters: The loan-to-value limit will be 90%, and the maximum amortization period is 30 years. Any additional financing must not exceed project costs. To give an example, under this new program, if a home is valued at $800,000, homeowners could now refinance up to $720,000 for building a secondary suite—$80,000 more than the previous limit of $640,000. This program could be particularly beneficial for homeowners who have recently purchased their property and built up a moderate amount of equity, offering them an opportunity to create an income-generating suite or expand their home without needing to sell. As housing affordability continues to be a pressing issue in many parts of Canada, adding secondary suites could also contribute to easing the rental supply shortage. While this program represents a significant step forward in unlocking home equity for homeowners, we are still awaiting specific guidelines from lenders. These rules will clarify how lenders will approach refinancing applications under this program. Stay tuned for further updates as more information becomes available from financial institutions. This program is expected to spark significant interest, particularly from younger homeowners or those with growing families, as it offers a pathway to enhance both living space and long-term financial stability. Homeowners looking to leverage this new opportunity should consult with mortgage experts to fully understand the potential benefits and ensure they are making informed decisions. If you're interested in how this program could benefit you or want to explore refinancing options to add a secondary suite, get in touch with a mortgage professional today.
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